The "spiders" are raised regions in the polar regions of the Mars that have dendritic troughs emanating from a central point. This page has an extensive colection of them:
http://www.martianspiders.com/
Kieffer et.al. propose an explanation based on CO2 gas flows.:
Annual punctuated CO2 slab-ice and jets on Mars.
http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/polar2000/pdf/4095.pdf
However, another possibility is that they are low, flat pingos:
Pingos, Prince Patrick Island.
http://iss.gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/page1/landf/north/queen/patrick/p13.htm
Pingos are usually regarded as conical hills. The low, flat pingos on Prince Patrick Island are the only examples I've found with this shape.
Some examples of the more common conical pingos:
BOAT TO THE PINGOES
http://www.auroranet.nt.ca/atc/noframe/tour12.htm
Pingos
http://sts.gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/beaufort_dcp/index_e.asp?CaID=7&PgID=37
Pingos
http://www.arctic.uoguelph.ca/cpe/environments/land/features/freeze-thaw/pingoes.htm
Bob Clark
Pingos, Prince Patrick Island.
Another explanation of the martian "spiders".
