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Space/Science » in reply to My problems with the language of paragraph 8

re: My problems was your confusing 101 with 131

You're a big blow hard with nothing important to say. I have no interest in conversation with you. Here is a the`George E. Brown, Jr. Near-Earth Object Survey Act' which is part of the House bill.

H.R.3070
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2005 (Referred to Senate Committee after being Received from House)

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Subtitle C--George E. Brown, Jr. Near-Earth Object Survey

SEC. 321. GEORGE E. BROWN, JR. NEAR-EARTH OBJECT SURVEY.

(a) Short Title- This section may be cited as the `George E. Brown, Jr. Near-Earth Object Survey Act'.

(b) Findings- The Congress makes the following findings:

(1) Near-Earth objects pose a serious and credible threat to humankind, as many scientists believe that a major asteroid or comet was responsible for the mass extinction of the majority of the Earth's species, including the dinosaurs, nearly 65,000,000 years ago.

(2) Similar objects have struck the Earth or passed through the Earth's atmosphere several times in the Earth's history and pose a similar threat in the future.

(3) Several such near-Earth objects have only been discovered within days of the objects' closest approach to Earth, and recent discoveries of such large objects indicate that many large near-Earth objects remain undiscovered.

(4) The efforts taken to date by NASA for detecting and characterizing the hazards of near-Earth objects are not sufficient to fully determine the threat posed by such objects to cause widespread destruction and loss of life.

(c) Definitions- For purposes of this section the term `near-Earth object' means an asteroid or comet with a perihelion distance of less that 1.3 Astronomical Units from the Sun.

(d) Near-Earth Object Survey-

(1) SURVEY PROGRAM- The Administrator shall plan, develop, and implement a Near-Earth Object Survey program to detect, track, catalogue, and characterize the physical characteristics of near-Earth objects equal to or greater than 100 meters in diameter in order to assess the threat of such near-Earth objects to the Earth. It shall be the goal of the Survey program to achieve 90 percent completion of its near-Earth object catalogue (based on statistically predicted populations of near-Earth objects) within 15 years after the date of enactment of this Act.

(2) AMENDMENTS- Section 102 of the National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958 (42 U.S.C. 2451) is amended--

(A) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (h);

(B) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new subsection:

`(g) The Congress declares that the general welfare and security of the United States require that the unique competence of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration be directed to detecting, tracking, cataloguing, and characterizing near-Earth asteroids and comets in order to provide warning and mitigation of the potential hazard of such near-Earth objects to the Earth.'; and

(C) in subsection (h), as so redesignated by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, by striking `and (f)' and inserting `(f), and (g)'.

(3) ANNUAL REPORT- The Administrator shall transmit to the Congress, not later than February 28 of each of the next 5 years beginning after the date of enactment of this Act, a report that provides the following:

(A) A summary of all activities taken pursuant to paragraph (1) for the previous fiscal year.

(B) A summary of expenditures for all activities pursuant to paragraph (1) for the previous fiscal year.

(4) INITIAL REPORT- The Administrator shall transmit to Congress not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act an initial report that provides the following:

(A) An analysis of possible alternatives that NASA may employ to carry out the Survey program, including ground-based and space-based alternatives with technical descriptions.

(B) A recommended option and proposed budget to carry out the Survey program pursuant to the recommended option.

(C) An analysis of possible alternatives that NASA could employ to divert an object on a likely collision course with Earth.

3070: http://www.congress.gov/cgi-bin/query/F?c109:4:./temp/~c1095vhakZ:e79251:

1281: http://www.congress.gov/cgi-bin/query/F?c109:3:./temp/~c109VyC1WC:e561:

Both these bills need to be reconciled.

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